Mary L. Hopcroft, ed. The
Oxford Handbook of Evolution, Biology, and Society (Oxford: 2018)
Reviewed for Choice Magazine by Ronald F. White
In recent years there has been growing interest among scholars
in the evolutionary foundations of collective human behavior. Although the institutional
orthodoxy in the social sciences remains resistant to interdisciplinary analysis,
there are many heterodox scholars now engaged in biosocial research. This most
recent addition to Oxford University Press’s “handbook,” series is a 681 page
tome, which includes 29 scholarly articles by 38 authors, from around the
world, mostly from the U.S. These essays
are organized under six headings or “parts.” Part 1: Introduction (4 essays), Part
2: Social Psychological Approaches (6 essays), Part 3: Biosociological
Approaches (9 essays), Part 4: Evolutionary Approaches (7 essays), Part 5:
Sociocultural Evolution (2 essays), and, Part 6: Conclusion (1 essay). Each
essay includes a useful bibliography. Many of the essays could be listed under
more than one heading. Although the four essays that comprise the Introduction
provide important context, the four-page conclusion is pretty thin,
predictable, and perhaps a bit disappointing. Anyone interested in this fine collection,
should also look into Edward Elgar’s Handbook
of Biology and Politics (2017), edited by Somit and Peterson; and check out
the Association for Politics and the life Sciences, and its journal Politics and the Life Sciences.
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